HOW TO PLANT, GROW, AND HARVEST AVOCADOS

HOW TO GROW AVOCADO FROM SEED AND PIT

It’s amazingly simple, easy and a great way to get yourself interested in plants.

One of the wonderful fruits of summer is avocados. Rich in nutrients and flavor, nothing signals the start of summers like lime guacamole and tortilla chip dip. The next time you’re making guacamole or slicing add avocado to your salad, try saving your pits to turn into avocado trees or avocado pear.

Avocado bear fruit called pear and popularly know as avocado pear ….. it has a lot of heath benefit and so even used if in production of medicine so whenever you see avocado pear don’t pass by without getting some.

In this two in one comprehensive guide to how to grow avocado from seed and pit, we will cover all that you need to know about how to grow avocado from seed and pit and other things.

In this article, we will pay out attention on a few simple steps to follow to grow avocado in two ways so that they can be useful for you and help you to make an alternative way of growing avocado

check out here the outline:

1. HOW TO GROW AN AVOCADO FROM SEED IN 8 SIMPLE STEPS

1. How To Grow An Avocado From Seed In 7 Simple Steps
• Remove And Clean Pit
• Locate Which End Is “Up” And Which End Is “Down”
• Pierce With Three Toothpicks
• Place Seed Half-Submerged In A Glass Of Water
• Wait For Your Avocado Seed To Sprout
• Pot In Soil When Tree Is About 15cm tall
• Water And Watch It Grow
2. Pinch Out Top Leaves To Encourage Bushiness
3. Troubleshooting Bugs
4. Wintering
5. How To Grow An Avocado Tree That Bears Fruit

2. HOW TO GROW AN AVOCADO TREE FROM PIT

1. How to Grow an Avocado Tree
2. How to Care for an Avocado Tree
3. What to Make With Avocados

RECOMMEND READING:

• HOW TO PLANT, GROW, AND HARVEST CARROTS
• HOW TO GROW TOMATOES

Now let start the ball rolling…

AVOCADO BOTANICAL NAMES

1. Mexican avocados (Persea americanadrymifolia)
2. Guatemalan ( americanavar. guatemalensis)
3. West Indian ( americanavar. americana)

TYPES OF AVOCADO

There are three types of avocados – called breeds; Varieties are based on climate requirements and fruit changes. There is also hybrid farming, mostly cross between Mexican and Guatemalan avocados.

1. Mexican avocado purple-black or green-skinned and weighing 6 to 8 ounces. Mexican avocados grow well in California and North and North Central Florida but not in South Florida. They are the most resistant to cold; The plant will withstand temperatures of about 20 SF with little damage.

The skin of Mexican avocados is thinner and the smallest of avocados; Their skins are at risk of cracking. The fruit of the Mexican avocado ripens 6 to 8 months after flowering. This breed originated in central and central Mexico.

2. Guatemalan avocado range from light green to dark purple and weigh 1 to 5 pounds. Guatemalan avocados grow well in most parts of California, Florida and Hawaii. They will withstand temperatures of about 20 SF but are less tolerant of winter than Mexican avocados. They have thick, hard skin.

Guatemalan avocados ripen 14 to 17 months later in winter and spring after flowering. The species is native to the highlands of southern Mexico and Guatemala.

3. West Indian avocado range in color from green to purple and are smooth-skinned. These are larger than most Mexican avocados and smaller than most Guatemalan avocados. They have the lowest oil content of all avocados.

They are cold tolerant avocados; They cannot tolerate temperatures below 28 ° They grow well in South Florida and are native to the humid lowlands and coasts of tropical Central America. West Indian avocados ripen six to nine months after flowering and come to spend the summer and fall

HOW TO PROPAGATE AVOCADOS

• Avocados can grow from seed; Stone removal; Soak in hot water; Plant in a small pot with pot soil; If you cut off the top and soak the fungus in it, you can speed up germination; Shoots can take weeks or months to appear. Hybrid avocados do not grow from seed.
• The easiest way to grow avocados is to buy plants that are grafted to disease-resistant rootstocks.

HOW TO GROW AN AVOCADO FROM SEED IN 8 SIMPLE STEPS

It’s surprisingly easy to grow your own avocado tree from seeds, and it’s a great educational project for the home and classrooms. Check out our handy guide below, complete with photos, to learn how to grow an avocado tree indoors from seeds.

1. REMOVING AND CLEANING THE PIT
You will need to first carefully remove the kernel from the avocado (without cutting it) and then wash it to clean it of all the fruit in the avocado (it is often helpful to soak the kernel in water for a few minutes. , then rub all the stone. remaining fruit). Be careful not to remove the brown skin from the pit – this is the seed cover.

2. IDENTIFY WHICH END IS “UP” AND WHICH END IS “DOWN”
Some avocado pits are slightly oblong, while others are shaped like perfect spheres – but all avocado pits have a “ bottom ” (from which the roots will grow) and a “ top ” (from which the shoot will grow).
The slightly sharper end is the top and the flat end is the bottom.

In order to germinate your pit, you will need to place the lower end of the root in the water, so it is very important to determine which end is the “ top ” and which is the “ bottom ” before you put it. pierce with toothpicks.

3. YOU HAVE TO PIERCE WITH THREE TOOTHPICKS
Take three toothpicks and stick them lightly down into the avocado seed, spaced evenly around the circumference of the avocado. These toothpicks are your avocado scaffold, which will allow you to rest the bottom half of the avocado in the water, so the toothpicks should be firmly squeezed.

I recommend sticking them lightly (pointing down), so that more of your avocado base sits in the water when you place it on a glass.

4) PUT SEED HALF-SUBMERGED IN A GLASS OF WATER
And it is helpful to use a clean glass to easily see when the roots placed on a quiet window sill with sunlight start to grow and when the water needs to be changed. Many guides recommend changing the water every day but I have found through tests and errors that it is better to change the water every five days for about a week.

You want to make sure you change the water regularly to avoid the growth of mould, bacteria and fungus, which can give your little avocado a bloated doom.

5. YOU HAVE TO WAIT FOR YOUR AVOCADO SEED TO SPROUT
Many guides say that it can take 2-4 weeks to germinate, but in my experience, it usually takes at least 8 weeks to get a drop, so be patient. Here is the process you will witness:
The top of the av avocado peat will dry out and form a crack and the outer brown skin of the seed will peel off.

The crack will extend in all directions to the bottom of the avocado pit and a small grass root will start coming out through the crack at the bottom.
The tap taproot will be longer and longer (and may branch), and eventually a small shoot will appear from the top of the avocado hole.
Sometimes allow your taproot to dry without immersing the tap – it will kill your plant.

6. YOU HAVE TO POT IN SOIL WHEN TREE IS ABOUT 15CM TALL
When the stem is about 15 cm long cut it about 8 cm, this will encourage new growth. When it reaches 15 cm again, place it in humus-rich soil in a 25 cm diameter pot and leave the top half of the seed exposed. Put on a sunny window sill. Avocados like the sun more – the more the sun the better.

7. JUST WATER AND WATCH IT GROW
Occasionally soak deep and add water frequently. The soil should always be moist, but not saturated. Yellow leaves are signs of overeating; Let the tree dry for a few days.

8. YOU HAVE TO PINCH OUT TOP LEAVES TO ENCOURAGE BUSHINESS
When the stem reaches 12 inches in height drop the first two sets of leaves pin it will encourage the tree to shoot sideways and grow more leaves, making it bushy. Each time the tree grows, it picks up the last two sets by another inch.

Follow this video to learn how to practically grow avocado.

TROUBLESHOOTING BUGS IN GROWING AVOCADO
My avocado trees seem to be collecting aphids – the evil creatures can’t get enough of the delicious avocado leaves. If you get it, here’s how to get rid of it: Wash off any aphids from the plant.
Spray the plant out of a hose or in the sink/shower to get rid of small plant pests. Spray with a teaspoon of neem oil. This will prevent the aphids from coming back. Check and clean your plant again every 4-5 days and

WINTERING AVOCADO

Baby avocado trees can hit it outdoors in the summer, but if you live in a place where it is colder than 24 degrees Celsius, you need to bring them indoors in the fall/winter before your temperature drops. Read

HOW TO GROW AN AVOCADO TREE

This is the million-dollar question: When will your carefully planted avocado tree give you avocados? It’s hard to say. Sometimes avocado trees start producing fruit after three or four years of age, others take more than 15 years to produce fruit, and some never do.

This helps to grow several avocado trees together to facilitate pollination. However, do not expect the fruit to make your seed look like an avocado. Commercial avocados are grown from grafted branches to control the results of the fruit – a naturally grown avocado can be very different from its parents!

HOW TO GROW AN AVOCADO TREE FROM PIT IN 5 STEPS

Avocados make everything taste better: eggs, sandwiches, salads and even sweets (well, some people say). But since they can spend more than 2 on soda, these nutritious dense, heart-healthy fruits are starting to grow – and yes, these are fruits! – By myself.

First, the good news: the emergence of an avocado tree in the interior of the house is as easy as saving a residual hole and collecting a few common supplies.
Now the bad news: Avocado trees can take five to 13 years to start producing fruit (DARN, we know) and they rarely do indoors. Now you know why Avos are so expensive in those grocery stores!
Alas, how to grow your own avocado tree from a hole in five easy steps:
All you need
• Avocado seed
• Toothpicks
• Drinking glass or jar
• 10-inch pot
• Potting soil
• Trowel

HOW TO GROW AVOCADO TREE FROM PIT

1. Place an avocado stone (do not cut or break it) and wash off any residue. Allow to dry, then pour 3-4 toothpicks up to half of the side of the hole.
2. Stick the large end of the pit into a glass or jar. The Missouri Botanical Garden advises filling the container with enough water to submerge the bottom third of the seed.
3. Keep the glass in a warm place from direct sunlight and change the water regularly. Roots and a shoot should appear in about 2 to 6 weeks. Otherwise, start with another seed.
4. When the shoot is about an inch long, cut it about 3 inches behind to encourage root growth.
5. After the stem has grown again, place the hole in a 10-inch pot filled with rich potting soil. Now is the time to let your avocado tree grow, let it grow, let it grow!
Note: You can buy old trees without starting from scratch. Amazon sells 4-foot-tall grafted avocado trees that bear fruit in 3-4 years instead of 10.

HOW TO CARE FOR AVOCADO TREE

Place the pot in a sunny spot and lightly water. Often the goal is to keep the soil moist but not wet, advises avocados in California. You can keep the temperature above 45 degrees Fahrenheit until out of the tree in the summer.
You can plant avocado trees outside USDA zones 10-12, aka frost-free zones. They work best in well-drained, well-drained soils. Water 2-3 times a week, soak the soil well and then dry before watering again.

 HOW TO HARVEST AND STORING AVOCADOS

• Most avocado trees bear fruit five to seven years after planting; Shoot trees usually carry within four years.
• Avocados are ready to pick when the colour changes. Dark purple or almost black colours will deepen as they turn. The radiance of the green skin will gradually begin to change and as it matures it will turn yellow. Fruits can be kept on the tree until they start falling.
• To test for maturity, pick fruit with short stalks, then set it over the counter for a few days; If the stem does not curl or darken, the fruit is ripe and the rest is safe to pick.
• Avocados are not lustful until picked; They usually soften the tree within three to eight days. The fruits will soften at room temperature; Refrigeration will slow down the ripening speed.
• From a branch attached to the stem or cut stem; Do not tear the fruit; You can tear or break the branches. Use pruned shears or scissors to collect the fruit; Long pruning scissors may be required to collect the fruit from the height. Wear gloves to avoid fruit scratches.
• Avocados last for several weeks at temperatures above 42 degrees
• To freeze avocado, ground fruits add lemon or lime juice, place in refrigerator container and refrigerate.

USES OF AVOCADO

If your tree isn’t bearing fruit anytime soon, complete your green thumb project with avoid-themed foods from the Good Housekeeping Trial Kitchen. First: our classic Guacamole recipe, with just the right amount of lime and olive oil.
This is the ultimate guacamole recipe

Don’t miss the other choices that give Avocado the star of this series: …

AVOCADO GROWING TIP

Yellow leaves are a sign that you are overeating. Dial back to prevent the avocado from root rot.